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Home Collections Roasts

Roast Chicken

By Nagi Maehashi
816 Comments
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Published18 Jan '19 Updated26 Mar '25
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Roast Chicken slathered with a garlic-herb-lemon butter then oven roasted to golden crispy perfection.

Juicy on the inside, and served with liquid gold pan juices loaded with flavour, this is THE Roast Chicken recipe you’ll make over and over again!

Overhead photo of Roast Chicken in a roasting pan with garlic-herb-lemom butter, fresh out of the oven

The best Roast Chicken recipe is….

….. juicy on the inside and crispy on the outside with golden skin that’s buttery and herby and garlicky with just a subtle perfume of lemon to remind you it’s there without overwhelming.

It creates its own pan juices that’s used as the sauce for the chicken. This stuff is liquid gold!

This is the chicken version of the Herb and Garlic Butter Roasted Turkey Breast I shared for Christmas / Thanksgiving last year. I’ve lost count of how many messages there were asking for a chicken version – and I’m finally sharing it!

Lemon butter white wine pan juices being poured over sliced Roast Chicken.

How to make the BEST roast chicken!

The best roast chicken has garlic herb butter under and on the skin, is stuffed with lemon and herbs, roasted until it’s crispy and deep golden on the outside, and juicy on the inside.

It’s really easy to prepare a whole chicken for roasting. The trick is to use an upside down dessert spoon to loosen the skin – the shape hugs the curves of the chicken and it doesn’t tear the skin.

Then simply spoon the garlic-herb-butter under the skin then spread it from the outside. OR hold it upright and drizzle in (see photos below) – whatever you find easier!

TIP: Use most of the butter under the skin, that’s where you get the most bang for your buck. Plus, garlic burns on the skin so you don’t want too much on the surface.

After the chicken is all buttered up, place it on a bed of garlic and onion. This serves two purposes:

  1. Elevates the chicken off the base of the pan for more even cooking (otherwise the underside sits in the pan juices and will cook faster); and

  2. Adds extra flavour into the pan juices used as the sauce for this recipe. OR used for gravy!

How to make the best roast chicken

How to make Oven Roasted Chicken

How to make the BEST roast chicken (cont’d)

I like to stuff the chicken with a wedges of lemon and a couple of sprigs of rosemary. Not so much for the flavour, because in truth, you can just barely taste it. It’s more for the perfume you get when you cut into the chicken so it seems like you can taste it.

And this is the reason why I do not put garlic inside oven roasted chicken. There’s no point – it doesn’t get hot enough to make any difference to flavour and just steams.

Flavour bomb set, now it’s time for the easy part – roasting.

How long does it take to roast a 2 kg chicken?

10 minutes at 220C/450F, then 1 hr 15 minutes at 180C/350F until the internal temperature is 75C/165F or until juices run clear.

The formula is: 10 minutes at 220C/450F, then 20 minutes for every 500g/1lb at 180C/350F until the internal temperature is 75C/165F or until juices run clear.

 

Close up of cut crispy skin Roast Chicken with garlic herb lemon butter juices running down the side.

But….. I want gravy!!

OK OK, hold the tantrum! It’s all good! I have the gravy recipe in the notes.😇

But really, give the liquid gold a go one of these days…. It’s crazy good! I mean, it’s garlic butter. Infused with herb flavours and a hint of lemon. Mingling with roasted chicken juices.

Watch the video. It tastes even better than it looks! – Nagi x


More whole chicken recipes

  • Slow Cooker Lemon Garlic Roast Chicken (set and forget!)
  • Jamie Oliver’s Chicken in Milk (seriously delish!)
  • Thomas Kellers’ Brine for Chicken
  • Coconut Pot Roasted Chicken
  • Chicken Noodle Soup – from scratch!
What to do with leftovers?

Use it to make epic Bread Bowl Sandwich, Chicken Pasta Salad, Chinese Chicken Salad or toss it into a Frittata or Omelette! salad

Overhead photo of golden Roast Chicken with crispy skin, fresh out of the oven, bathed in garlic-herb-lemon butter.

Best of Sunday Supper Roasts

  • Beef Standing Rib Roast (Prime Rib) with Red Wine Sauce
  • Classic Roast Lamb Leg with Gravy
  • Slow Roasted Roast Lamb Shoulder and Slow Roasted Lamb Leg 
  • Pork Roast with Crazy Crispy Crackling
  • See all Roasts

Watch How To Make It

Sometimes it helps to have a visual – so watch me make this Roast Chicken recipe!

Roast Chicken recipe originally published May 2016, improved May 2018. Updated for housekeeping matters January 2019, no change to recipe. It’s perfect as is! 🙂

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Overhead photo of golden Roast Chicken with crispy skin, fresh out of the oven, bathed in garlic-herb-lemon butter.

Roast Chicken

Author: Nagi | RecipeTin Eats
Prep: 15 minutes mins
Cook: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Total: 1 hour hr 45 minutes mins
Dinner, Roasts
4.99 from 298 votes
Servings5
Tap or hover to scale
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RECIPE VIDEO ABOVE. Slathered with a garlic-herb-lemon butter, this roast chicken is juicy on the inside with crispy golden skin on the outside. An all round flavour bomb with the most incredible liquid gold pan juices to use as the sauce! See notes for gravy option and cook times for other chicken sizes. 

Ingredients

  • 1.75 – 2 kg / 3.5 – 4lb whole chicken , patted dry
  • Salt and pepper
  • 2 tsp olive oil
  • 1 lemon, quartered
  • 3 rosemary sprigs

Butter:

  • 100 g / 1 stick unsalted butter , melted
  • 3 garlic cloves , minced
  • 1 tbsp sage , finely chopped (Note 1)
  • 2 tsp rosemary , finely chopped (Note 1)
  • 1 tbsp parsley , finely chopped (Note 1)
  • 1/2 tsp each salt and black pepper

Under Chook:

  • 1 cup / 250 ml dry white wine , or low sodium chicken broth
  • 1 onion , quartered (Note 2)
  • 1 garlic bulb , halved horizontally (Note 2)
Prevent screen from sleeping

Instructions

  • Take the chicken out of the fridge 30 minutes before cooking.
  • Preheat oven to 220C/450F (standard) or 200C/430F (fan/convection). Put shelf in the middle.
  • Mix together Butter ingredients. Add juice from 2 wedges of lemon.
  • Place chicken in a roasting pan. Use a dessert spoon to loosen skin from chicken (see video). Do the top (the breast) and the drumsticks – not the underside.
  • Prop chicken upright, drizzle butter under skin, using most of the garlic/herb sludge, but saving a bit of butter for the skin (Note 3).
  • Drizzle / smear remaining butter all over surface of the chicken. Squeeze over juice of 2 lemon wedges.
  • Stuff used lemon wedges and rosemary inside chicken.
  • Tie drumstick ends with string and tuck wing tips under the chicken.
  • Sprinkle all over with salt and pepper.
  • Place onion and garlic in the pan, place chicken on top. Pour wine around, drizzle chicken with oil.
  • Transfer to oven. Roast for 10 minutes, then turn oven down to 180C/350F (all oven types). Roast for a further 1 hr 15 minutes, or until the internal temperature is 75C/165F or until juices run clear when pierced at the join between the drumstick and the body. Baste twice (30 min then at 1 hr), spooning pan juices over skin.
  • Rest for 15 minutes – don’t cover, skin becomes wet.
  • Serve with pan juices (see video for how to carve). I discard onion but use the garlic in the pan. See notes for side suggestions & how to use carcass for incredible homemade broth!

Recipe Notes:

1. Herbs – Rosemary and sage are classic pairings with chicken, parsley adds more green specks in the butter and a tiny touch of freshness. Feel free to use herbs of choice. Go easy with more rosemary – it’s a strong herb.
Can also sub with 2 – 3 tsp of dried herbs of choice (use 2 tsp of strong flavoured dried herbs like thyme, oregano, sage, mixed herbs, tarragon or 3 tsp of light flavoured dried herbs like dill, parsley, dill)
2. Onion and garlic: These serve 2 purposes: elevate chicken out of liquid a bit and they add tons of flavour into the pan juices used as the sauce. I don’t bother peeling the onion because I usually discard it – because it sits under the chicken, it gets slimy and very oily. Feel free to use peeled onion and eat it.
3. Garlic-herb-butter: Get most of the garlic-herb sludge under the skin because if it’s on the surface of the skin, the garlic burns. So minimise the garlic sludge on the skin.
4. GRAVY option:
50 g / 3 tbsp butter
3 tbsp / 40 g flour (any white)
2 cups / 500 ml liquid from pan topped up with low sodium chicken broth
Melt butter over medium heat, add flour, stir for 1 minute. Add half the liquid while whisking. Once incorpoated and lump free, add remaining liquid. Continue cooking for 2 minutes, stirring regularly, until gravy thickens. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
5. COOK TIMES: 10 minutes at 220C/450F, then 20 minutes for every 500g/1lb at 180C/350F until the internal temperature is 75C/165F or until juices run clear. This assumes the chicken was taken out of the fridge 30 minutes before cooking. If it’s fridge cold, add another 10 minutes to the cook time.
6. TYING DRUMSTICKS: I find it easiest to use one piece of string, wrap string around one leg, then yank the other leg closer and wrap string around that one to. Then once string is around both of them, it’s much easier to handle to use the string to pull then together then wrap the string around both of them tightly so they are crossed over each other.
7. CARCASS and leftover bits/juices: Scrape it all into a pot or slow cooker, add water so water is about 2.5cm / 1″ above chicken. Add 2 tsp Vegeta or chicken stock powder or 2 crumbled cubes, celery, carrot and a few garlic cloves (chunky pieces) and a few sprigs of fresh herbs like thyme/rosemary/parsley OR 1 tsp dried herbs. Simmer 1 hour  / slow cooker 6 hours, strain. Pick out/off bits of chicken to use in soup. Use as incredible broth for Chicken Noodle Soup or Chicken Rice Soup.
8. SIDES: Roast potatoes (cut, toss in olive oil, salt, pepper and herbs, roast under chicken for 40 minutes), mashed potato or cauliflower, or garlic bread. Also try Potatoes au Gratin or Easy Cheesy Potato Bake – can make ahead then reheat in oven quickly. 
Pictured on the very edge of photo in post is this Kale Quinoa Salad (I often have it on hand as it lasts for days and days). Other great salads: Corn Salad with Avocado and Tomato, Roast Pumpkin Spinach Salad, a garden salad with Italian or French Dressing.
9. Nutrition assumes 1.2kg / 2.4lb of meat, remainder is bones discarded. Also assumes all pan juices are consumed which they probably won’t be, also you lose some in the onion/garlic/discarded chicken.

Nutrition Information:

Serving: 399gCalories: 505cal (25%)
Keywords: roast chicken
Did you make this recipe?I love hearing how you went with my recipes! Tag me on Instagram at @recipe_tin.

Life of Dozer

Like a mohawk – gone wrong. (Aftermath of a knee operation he had back in May 2018 when this recipe was first published…)

Dozer the golden retriever with a shaved rump

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816 Comments

  1. Lisa says

    May 13, 2020 at 5:27 pm

    The flavours in this are amazing. It’s really very easy to put together once you’ve done it a couple of times. In fact any recipe on this site is fool proof. Easy to cook, always turns out and flavours devine. Thank you. My go to site for something to cook with what I have on hand. Even if I have to skip some ingredients, it always tastes sublime. We’ve been having a trip around the world in lockdown, celebrating the food and culture from other countries every weekend and I’ve cooked a lot of dishes I’m not familiar with and they have all turned out great, most with ingredients that people would have on hand. The rices have all turned out perfectly cooked and fluffy. So hard not to peek 🙂

    Reply
  2. Desiree Gibson says

    May 13, 2020 at 9:51 am

    5 stars
    Made this for dinner last night. Turned out perfectly, the flavours were amazing. Giving the curried sausages a go tonight. Thanks for a great site Nagi

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 13, 2020 at 12:02 pm

      Enjoy Desiree! N x

      Reply
  3. Vanessa says

    May 13, 2020 at 9:39 am

    5 stars
    Best roasted chicken ever! My go-to was the Ina Garten recipe, but this just blows that out of the water. It was even my first attempt at gravy, the wine gave it a nice flavor. Can’t wait to make chicken broth with the left over bits. Thanks for posting all of these wonderful recipes and videos!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 13, 2020 at 12:03 pm

      You’re so welcome Vanessa, thank so much for the awesome feedback! N x

      Reply
  4. Anthony says

    May 12, 2020 at 12:45 pm

    Hi Nagi!

    This is such a lovely recipe! Followed the recipe step by step and the result was a beautifully succulent roast chicken!

    Thanks for sharing!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 12, 2020 at 8:14 pm

      Wahoo, that’s great to hear Anthony! N x

      Reply
  5. Daniel says

    May 11, 2020 at 2:19 pm

    5 stars
    Wife wanted a roast chicken for Mother’s Day dinner. Used your recipe (with a little editing) and it was a huge hit. Everyone wants me to make it again, especially the gravy!

    Reply
  6. Sue says

    May 9, 2020 at 8:02 pm

    5 stars
    Fantastic. It really helped with the video to see how to get under the skin. And how to carve it properly. That alone has changed my life. The chicken was moist and tender. Thank you Nagi

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 11, 2020 at 12:03 pm

      Wahoo, thanks Sue! N x

      Reply
  7. Bok Hwee says

    May 6, 2020 at 10:52 pm

    5 stars
    It was a hit with the hubs. He loved it! That is a win! Thanks for your recipes. I really love them!!!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 7, 2020 at 8:46 am

      Thanks so much for letting me know Bok! N x

      Reply
  8. Megan Pritchard says

    May 4, 2020 at 7:23 pm

    5 stars
    I’ve never done a roast chicken before (too scared) but this was simple and absolutely delicious! Thanks Nagi!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 5, 2020 at 9:53 am

      I’m so glad you gave it a go Megan!!! N x

      Reply
  9. Vicky Digiglio says

    May 1, 2020 at 12:54 pm

    Hello,
    What is the cooking time for x2 chickens that are 2kgs each?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      May 1, 2020 at 7:02 pm

      Hi Vicky, as per the recipe as they are 2kg each 🙂 N

      Reply
  10. Claire says

    April 28, 2020 at 2:34 am

    5 stars
    Delicious! I halved the butter amount and just added a few TBSPs of oil. I used the pan drippings to make a delicious gravy. I can’t say enough good things about this recipe.. or basically any of the recipes on this blog.

    Reply
  11. Will says

    April 27, 2020 at 9:47 am

    5 stars
    I’ve made this a few times. Absolutely delicious. Made the gravy tonight and absolute game changer…. So good! Thanks for the recipe

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 27, 2020 at 9:59 am

      YOu’re so welcome Will! N x

      Reply
  12. Hayley White says

    April 26, 2020 at 7:25 pm

    5 stars
    Amazing. Best roast chicken I’ve ever had. I used jar garlic, rosemary and mixed Italian herbs in the butter because that’s all I had, with the bulb of garlic under the chicken with onion, with stock as I ran out of (*drank*) the wine. Made the gravy to go with it and served with roast veg. Even fussypants miss 4yo loved it, and ate without complaint. Husband and 10 month old also loved it. Thanks Nagi!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 27, 2020 at 11:05 am

      😂 love this Hayley – I have this problem all the time! N x

      Reply
  13. lamya says

    April 25, 2020 at 3:04 pm

    Do I need to cover the chicken when roasting?

    It looks delicious and I want to try it tonight.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 27, 2020 at 2:24 pm

      Hi Iamya, no need to cover. I hope you try it and love it! N x

      Reply
  14. Rachel Smith says

    April 20, 2020 at 5:30 pm

    Made this tonight. Use Kumera (NZ sweet potatoes and extra onion under chicken). Adde 250ml chicken stock to 250ml of NZ save blanc wine. Absolute winner. Partner said this was restaurant standard. Enjoy.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 21, 2020 at 7:35 pm

      Sounds fab Rachel! N x

      Reply
  15. Wild_shirley says

    April 20, 2020 at 4:17 pm

    Hi Nagi,
    Always felt intimidated by roasts but really trying to be a better cook for my family and I know how much they love these flavours in chicken. It’s in the oven now and looks good but I forgot to tie it up. Hope it’s not too much of a problem

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 21, 2020 at 7:45 pm

      It will be fine – enjoy!! N x

      Reply
  16. Abbie says

    April 14, 2020 at 8:07 pm

    I changed this a bit due to not wanting to waste precious garlic or onion in current times! I chopped Maris pipers in thick slices for the chicken to raise up on. 4 cloves garlic, 75g butter not 100g. 2tsp mixed herbs as recommended but finely sprinkled more on the skin after.

    I actually forgot the stock at the bottom! It still turned out great though; the potatoes cooked perfectly with a nice crispiness (those not under the chicken) the others were lovely and soft with lovely lemony flavour. I still probably could of made the gravy with some of the fats and a stock cube but I was short on time. Amazing nonetheless, thank you! One I will defiantly do again!

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 15, 2020 at 11:07 am

      That’s great to hear Abbie! N x

      Reply
  17. Madeleine Thiele-Evans says

    April 12, 2020 at 8:06 pm

    Great recipe 🙂 I definitely recommend making the gravy at the end. The chicken on it’s own was mild in flavour but with the gravy it was nice and lemony.

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 14, 2020 at 11:38 am

      And don’t we all love gravy Medeleine!! N x

      Reply
  18. Sayali says

    April 12, 2020 at 3:13 pm

    Can I marinate the chicken with butter garlic for few hours before putting in oven?

    Reply
    • Nagi says

      April 14, 2020 at 11:52 am

      Sure can Sayali! N x

      Reply
  19. Lisa says

    April 10, 2020 at 7:24 pm

    5 stars
    I’ve made this a few times now and it’s always delicious. Once you do it a couple of times it’s actually a quick and easy meal to prepare. Amazing flavours.

    Reply
  20. Maria Schulz says

    April 10, 2020 at 4:59 am

    Best roast chicken I’ve ever made, thank you!

    Reply
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